AN OLD STORY RE-TOLD.
FISHER'S GHOST
(By THE HON. W.H. SUTTOR, MLC)
(1834-1905)
In the year 1826 there lived at Campbelltown
two persona who had been transported to
New South Wales. They were Frederick
Fisher and George Worrall; they were friends
and lived together. Fisher owned a farm and
some stock. On the night of June 17, Fisher
was in Campbelltown, and left a public-house
there in company with other persons. Some of
these persons shortly afterwards came hack
to the inn and asked for Fisher, stating that
they wanted to get money from him to
purchase liquor. Fisher was never after seen
alive. His is disappearance gave rise to much
remark, as his friend Worrall told people
that he had left the colony to escape a prosecution
for forgery and had sailed in a ship the
name of which he gave. Worrall further
slated that Fisher had authorised him in
writing to deal with his property, and he
offered for sale a horse and some timber known
to belong to the supposed absconder. The
written authority was never produced, but a
document in reference to the horse was shown,
and was at once seen to be a forgery by those
who knew Fisher's signature. Worrall lost no
time in going to Sydney to Mr. D. Cooper, to
whom Fisher was in debt some £80, and offered
to pay this debt provided the deeds of
Fisher's farm, held by Cooper as security,
were given up to him. This Cooper refused to
do, and having questioned Worrall very closely
about Fisher's disappearance, he suspected from
Worrall's manner that Fisher had been made
away with. Cooper had an intimate knowledge
of Fisher, and was satisfied in his own mind
that he had no reason for leaving the colony.
The ship, too, in which Worrall said Fisher had
sailed was not known to have been in Sydney
Harbor. Cooper did not express his thoughts
to Worrall but he did so to another person, who
told Worrall of Cooper's suspicions and
observed his agitation when so told. In
October (four months after Fisher's
disappearance), the authorities thought it necessary
to take some action. A reward was offered,
and Constable George Leeland was instructed
to search for the body. He commenced the
search at a spot about 50 rods from Worrall's
place, and where some blood was found sprinkled
on the rails of a fence. It was noticed that an
attempt had been made to burn the fence at this
spot, as though to destroy the blood marks.
Two aboriginals joined in the search from this
spot, and the party came to a waterhole in a
creek. Gilbert, one of the blacks, went into the
water, and scumming off something from the
surface with a maize leaf, smelt and tasted it,
and said it was "white man's fat." Led by the
natives, they went to another creek 40
yards further, when one of the blacks struck
an iron rod into the ground in a marshy spot
and called out that there was something there.
The place was dug, and the body of Fisher,
very much decomposed, was found. An inquest
was held, and a verdict of wilful murder was
found against some person or persons unknown.
Worrall, a man named Laurence and another,
were apprehended. Worrall only was put upon
his trial, and upon evidence wholly circumstantial,
was convicted and executed. Early on the
morning of his execution he confessed to the
late Rev. W. Cowper that he had killed Fisher
by misadventure; that he and Fisher
were driving a horse from out of a
crop of wheat; that he made a blow
at the horse with a paling, and
accidentally hit Fisher and killed him. That he
became alarmed lest he should be accused of
murder, hid the body first in the reeds, and
then where it was afterwards found. Such is
the story as told, without any embellishment
or hint of supernatural agency, in the Sydney
Gazette, the Monitor and the Australian of the
first week in February, 1827. The Monitor
contains some editorial comment, and remarks
upon "the almost miraculous discovery
four months after the murder had been
committed." The words "almost
miraculous," evidently referring only to the
discovery after such a lapse of time.
This story, which so far seems plain and simple
enough and not requiring much acumen to
unravel, became celebrated for the assertion that a
supernatural manifestation led to the discovery
of the murderer.
It is stated that a man named Farley, leaving
Campbelltown one night with probably some
grog on board, having parted from his boon
companions, returned to them, appearing in a
frightened condition, with a statement that he
had seen the ghost of Fisher at the slip-panel
leading into the paddock at Fisher's house, and
that the appearance pointed to the pad
dock. The ghost was dressed in the
ordinary everyday garments of the period,
in fact, in Fisher's clothes. There can
he no doubt whatever that Fisher's body
and clothes were at this very time under tho
ground and rapidly becoming in a very
decomposed and unpresentable and (with regard to
the clothes especially) very rotten condition.
If the ghost realty wore Fisher's clothes, one
wonders how such an unsubstantiality could
support their weight, unless, indeed (but this is
too funny, or too dreadful, to contemplate),
clothes material clothes may become sub
limed and spiritualised and be invested with a
future existence. (In this condition, will
they wear out?) But perhaps ghosts
are able to wear clothes, I once saw
and heard the ghost of Hamlet's father in
very creaky boots; I cannot say that
their noisiness added to the solemnity. It is a
consolation to know, at all events, that in spirit
land decency at least is strictly preserved. But
may we not seek for a rationalistic theory to
account for this ghost. The ghost is not re
ported to have been seen until four months had
elapsed after the time of the murder. It did
not appear until those who knew Fisher became
perfectly satisfied that he did not leave the
colony, and that Worrall's statements about
him must have been untruthful. It is proved
that the night he was missed he left a public-house
in company with several persons. None
of these seem to have been called at the trial.
It is most likely that others then knew of,
if indeed they did not participate in the murder.
What had been done was probably known to
a discoverer by Farley, and he then invented
the whole story to ease his conscience of a
burden too heavy to carry any longer. This
gave a chic which, when followed up, led to the
discovery of the body. The neighbors, who
were of the same class with Fisher and Worrall
were not likely to have been deceived by
Worrall's lies. They were probably too loyal
to one of their number to state openly what
they knew. The blood on the fence, the
attempt to burn it out, most, probably
was known to some of them. Other
theories suggest themselves, hut I venture to
think that the above is most likely to be the
correct one. It has been suggested that the
story of the ghost having been seen at all was a
mythical growth of a later day. In contradiction
of this idea, I have the authority of a
correspondent who was intimately connected with
the gentleman who had charge of the police in
the district when the murder was done, to the
effect that Farley's story did suggest the search
for the body in the creek. But even so, this
does not prove that Farley saw a ghost, but
rather strengthens the solution given above.
I am informed that the first time the
story appeared in print, it was in an
almanac published in the colony, and was
written by a Mr. Kerr, who at or about the
time was a tutor in the family of Mr, Howe, of
Glenlee. It is shortly referred to in
Montgomery Martin's book on the colonies, published
in 1835. He evidently had implicit faith in the
ghost, and writes of "the discovery of the
murder as one of the inscrutable dispensations
of Providence." In "Tegg's Monthly Annual"
for March, 1836, the story is told with much
imaginative detail, and evidently for the
purpose of furnishing an interesting story rather
than an ascertained matter of fact. The
story has lately been issued in Lang's "Clever
Criminals and their Schemes," re-published by
an enterprising Sydney bookselling company
under the title of "Botany Bay." in this
version the locality and the persons therein
mentioned were in no way connected with the real
story of Fisher's murder.
It is to be remarked that during the hearing
of the case, the man who is said to have seen
the ghost gave no evidence, nor is there any
allusion whatever to anything supernatural
having been supposed to be manifested.
It is also carious that the blacks should have
led the party to the spot where the body was
found. They are very observant, and most,
likely had previously seen marks and indications
that, now a clue was given, they had no difficulty
in following up.