A CRIME OF THE UNDERWORLD.
A MINING MYSTERY.
By J. MONK FOSTER.
(1857-1930)
THERE
are many people still living in the
United Kingdom who must remember the
startling incidents I am about to chronicle
in this plain matter of fact story of real life, for
scarcely more than a score of years have elapsed
since the whole affair took place.
The strange business created an immense sensation
at the time, especially in the South of Scotland;
and elsewhere in the mining districts the
matter was in the minds and mouths of men and
women for a much longer period than the
proverbial nine days.
Of course the whole affair the public prints
called it "The Blairtyre Mining Mystery"
got into the newspapers, and all sorts of explanations
of the riddle were suggested by smart journalists
who were hard up for "copy." One of
the fullest accounts appeared in the "Glasgow
Herald," and I cannot do better than reproduce
the newspaper account here. I give it in
extensor:
A MYSTERIOUS DISCOVERY IN A MINE.
A discovery of a most singular nature was made
on Monday morning, the 24th inst., by a party of
workmen engaged at the colliery of Messrs.
Ferguson and Ross, which is situated at Blairtyre,
near Glasgow. The mine is a very old one,
having been worked by the present proprietors for
over thirty years, and the old workings cover a
very large area. In consequence of the system
used to extract the coal many of the old galleries
remain standing, and it was while exploring one
of these old roads that the miners made the
discovery in question.
It appears that the northern portion of the
mine has been disused for about fifteen years, all
the coal belonging to the proprietors having been
extracted thence, but having made arrangements
for the working of the mine beyond the old
northern boundaries, Messrs. Ferguson and Ross
set men to work to open up those old galleries
leading thereto which had become choked up
through the roof subsiding in various places.
The work of clearing, the old roads had been
almost accomplished, and the end of the old workings
nearly reached, when the miners were
awestruck by finding a heap of mouldering bones
and rotten rags, lying just beyond a fall of roof
the workmen had just cleared away. But whose
the remains were or how the unfortunate wretch
had got there none of the pitmen could tell,
though all were certain that the body had lain
unsuspected for many years behind the heap of
fallen roof.
The poor bones were carefully placed in a sack,
and with them were also placed such articles of the
dead man's attire as had resisted the wear and
tear of time. These articles of attire were a soft
felt hat, which lay beside the bones; a broad
leathern belt, such as miners commonly wear, and
which encircled the skeleton still; and an old
pair of iron shod shoes, in which the lower
extremities of the deceased were thrust at the time
of discovery. These articles were carefully
preserved, as they might lead to the identification of
the dead; and such has been the case.
On the remains being removed to the surface
the news of the singular discovery spread rapidly
through the village, and crowds of excited people
hastened to the rough shed in the colliery yard
where the bones and articles of attire had been
placed for identification. The same afternoon the
hat, belt, and shoes were identified by an old
woman, named Mrs. Duncan, as part of the
apparel her son David used to wear, and who
disappeared in the most mysterious manner
one night twelve years before.
It appears that David Duncan was employed
at the colliery, and, according to his mother's
story, he went to work one night but never
returned. It l was believed at the time that Duncan
had quarrelled with his sweetheart, Nancy Grant,
and that in consequence he had gone over the
seas, where he must have died. And this supposition
seemed to be verified by the inquiries Mrs.
Duncan made at the colliery, where she was
informed that nothing was seen of her son that
night he disappeared.
Mrs. Duncan is certain that the hat, belt, and
shoes are those her son used to wear, and several
others old comrades of David Duncan have also
recognised them as belonging to him. The mystery
surrounding the affair has aroused the greatest
excitement at Blairtyre, and a statement made by a
local doctor who has examined the remains
has greatly intensified the general curiosity.
After making the most careful inquiries as
to the position in which the remains were
found, Dr. Sandyford the medical gentleman
alluded to has stated in the most deliberate and
emphatic manner possible that David Duncan was
murdered.
In support of this startling opinion the doctor
adduces what appears to be the most irrefutable
evidence. He points out that the remains were
discovered beyond the fall of roof, quite clear of
the debris, and that the corpse was unencumbered
by even the smallest stone when the miners found
it. He next points out that the skull of the dead
man has been crushed in by a terrible blow, and
the long corrugation in the cranium leads him to
suppose that the weapon with which the deadly
blow was struck must have been an iron bar of
some kind. There is a rent in the old hat found
beside the remains which exactly corresponds with
the indentation in the skull, and the doctor has
discovered that a crowbar was found not far
from where the remains lay. From beginning to
end the affair is a singularly strange one, and we
are afraid that the mystery of David Duncan's
death will never be satisfactorily solved.
The strange story contained in the
foregoing paragraphs excited much comment
beyond the limits of Blairtyre. Commercial
travellers in the morning trains discussed
David Duncan's strange fate; it formed matter
for talk at many breakfast tables; and aspiring
authors of the sensational class thought they had
at last dropped upon the idea which was to make
them famous.
To three persons in the village of Blairtyre the
finding of David Duncan's remains was a matter
of absorbing and painful interest. Firstly, there
was the Mother of the dead miner; secondly, his
old sweetheart, Nancy Grant; and, thirdly, the
man whose strong, murderous hands had struck
David Duncan down.
Mrs. Duncan had never ceased to wonder
about the lad's strange disappearance.
Believing that David was over the seas
somewhere, she patiently waited for years as
only mothers can wait for absent sons,
and when year after year went by, bringing her
no tidings of her loved one, she was forced to
believe him dead and buried in a strange land. And
some comfort to the mother to find the
remains of her son that she might give them
Christian burial and hope to rest beside them some
day.
The dead man's old sweetheart, who was
married now, and a bonny woman still, had also
believed that David Duncan had flown to America or
Australia, and his sudden disappearance had
smitten her much more painfully than the people
about her ever imagined. The very night before
he disappeared David had asked her to be his wife,
and loving him truly she had gladly promised to
wed him.
And after that promise fell flutteringly from
her lips her lover came not again to claim what he
had won, and when days, weeks, and months
drifted by, bringing to her neither word nor token
of her lover's fidelity, her woman's soul at last
arose in revolt against his apparent cruelty; she
permitted another to woo her, and at last became
his wife.
But Nancy was never happy as the Wife of
George Hamilton. A curse seemed to rest upon
their union. No children came to brighten the
house with their hilarious play, and the husband
grew into a morose and petulant man, whilst his
wife became a disappointed woman, who continually
permitted herself to wonder how much
brighter and better her life would have been as
the wedded mate of, the man whose promised
wife she once was.
And then came the discovery of her old lover's
remains, and her woman's heart exulted in the
thought that David had not deserted her. And
oft when alone the bitter salt tears trembled
down her cheeks when she thought of
the mysterious way in which her life
and David's had been torn asunder, and on her
knees Nancy asked the dead to forgive her
treachery unto him.
To George Hamilton the news that Messrs.
Ferguson and Ross intended to open up the old workings
at the colliery came like the knell of impending
doom. His guilty soul trembled at the
thought of what might be discovered, and the iron
which had sustained him for years gave at
way at last. Then, as his troubled conscience had
foreseen, came the discovery of the murdered
man's remains, and, what he had never expected,
the identification; followed by Doctor Sandyford's
statement that David Duncan had been
foully murdered.
All this almost unseated George Hamilton's
reason. He forsook his work and shut himself up
in the house, where he tried to drown his reflections
in strong drink. His wife's gentle persuasions
were rebutted with savage curses, and in his
heart he cursed her fair face as the cause of his
suffering. Blacker and blacker grew the pall of
remorse, and closer and closer it clung about the
heart of the guilty wretch, until at length his
existence became unbearable.
It was the night of the third day following the
discovery of David Duncan's body, and George
Hamilton's wife lay awake in the semi-darkness
thinking of the happy days when she and David
were sweethearts.
Her husband lay beside her sleeping deeply,
snoring heavily, and smelling most foully of the
liquor he had consumed that day. She had not
quite turned out the lamp, for she had thought
that George might awake some time during the
night, when he would be almost certain to want a
drink.
Nancy was just falling into a doze when she was
suddenly startled into wakefulness again by a low
hoarse cry that broke from her husband's lips.
"I've killed him! I've killed him! David,
David! Speak to me! My God, what shall I
do?"
The words went to her heart like a knife, and
she knew then whose hand had struck David Duncan
down. Silently she rose to a sitting posture
and waited breathless for her husband to speak
again. But all she could hear was the thick
laboured breathing of the man by her side.
Noiselessly she stepped out of bed and turned
up the light. Then she bent over her husband.
His face was white as a dead man's might be, and
it was fearfully distorted by passion and fear and
remorse. Big drops of sweat studied his forehead,
and the perspiration was trickling down his
cheeks. His great strong hands were clenched
fiercely on his breast, and he appeared to be
enduring inexpressible agony.
But the sight presented to her eyes was less
horrible than the murderous vision her mind
contemplated, and she shuddered on thinking that
her husband was the murderer of the only man she
had ever really loved.
Even as Nancy gazed horrified upon her
husband's face he awoke suddenly, and starting bolt
upright, looked wildly
about him, crying in tones
of deep relief
"It's only a dream it's only a dream!"
Then his eyes alighted on his wife's white face
as she stood there trembling by the bedside, and
with a loud curse he sprang on the room floor,
demanding to know what she was doing awake and
up at that time of the night.
She muttered some excuse brokenly which he
did not notice apparently, for he was hastily
dressing himself, and she crept back into bed, not
daring to remonstrate with him. The next
moment Hamilton left the room, taking with him
the lamp, and then she heard him descending the
stairs. Rising to a sitting posture, she listened
intently, expecting each instant to hear the street
door open and shut again behind her husband.
But minute after minute fled till half an hour
had spent itself though to Nancy it seemed a
much longer period and then, wondering what he
could be doing, she left the bed, and creeping
noiselessly across the room reached the top of the
old-fashioned open staircase, from which place she
could see plainly into the kitchen below.
He was seated at the table writing something
in an old memorandum book, and for some
minutes she crouched there watching him and
wondering greatly what he was penning. Then
she stole back to bed and tried to fall asleep, and
she was just dozing away when her husband's footfall
on the stairs startled her into wakefulness
again.
He came upstairs as quietly as possible, and as
he gently entered t the room she commenced to
breathe heavily and regularly as if she were sleeping.
He placed the lamp on the table, the next
moment she felt his heavy beard brushing her
face, his hot lips on her own, and she heard him
say in a hoarse whisper
"God bless you, Nance!"
Then he stole quickly away ; she heard the
stairs creak beneath his tread, the house door was
unlocked and opened, shut again and locked on
the outside ; she heard the sharp jingle of the key
as he pushed it under the door; then she heard
him walk hurriedly away, and all was still as death.
Nearly a week had passed away since George
Hamilton left his home that night, and his wife
could not imagine what had become of him. She
had searched high and low for the old memorandum
book in which she had seen him writing,
thinking it might contain some word for her as to
his destination. But she sought in vain, and so
she was forced to believe that her husband had
left her with the intention of returning no more.
George Hamilton's sudden disappearance caused
not a little gossip in the village, but the cause of
it was soon brought to light. One morning his
body was found floating on the surface of a pond
close by his home. The writer of this narrative
was present when the body was drawn ashore, and
he was the first to notice and take possession of an
old notebook which protruded from the dead
man's coat pocket.
That notebook contained a fall confession by
George Hamilton of his crime, with the fullest
particulars of it; but the finder of the confession
never permitted a living soul to share his secret,
and he tells the story now because the wife and
near relatives of the murderer are dead, and no
one will be injured by the telling of it.
George Hamilton's confession was the old story
of what strong, passionate men will do for love's
sweet sake. From information which was gathered
from various reliable sources, and from the murderer's
confession, which is still in his possession,
the writer has been enabled to construct the
following narrative of the events preceding the
crime and the remarkable manner in which it was
executed.
George Hamilton and David Duncan were born
in the same village; they went to school together
as lads; they worked together as youths and men;
and they might have remained friends until the
end of their days had not a woman's fair face
come between them.
David was a sunny-minded fellow, fair-faced as
a woman almost, blue-eyed and brown-haired,
slightly built and supple-limbed, with a bright,
rippling laugh and pleasant way of speaking
which went straight to most women's hearts.
George Hamilton was a heavy lumbering
fellow, in no sense at all handsome, and few people
were surprised that bonny Nancy Grant should
prefer the handsomer of her admirers. Hamilton
saw his friend win, almost without an effort, what
he would have given his very soul to win, and
somehow he believed that David did not love
Nancy as she deserved to be loved.
But George Hamilton was not the man to
permit the woman he loved to become another man's
wife without attempting to prevent it. He never
ceased to show Nancy that he loved her, and
would give anything to win her, even when he saw
that her fancy was centred on his handsome rival.
And one night he asked Nancy to be his wife, to
be told that the very night before she had
promised herself to David Duncan.
It was winter time when this happened, and
both the young men were working at the same
colliery, and they were also both on the night shift
that week. Hamilton was the night deputy, and
his special business was to go through all the
workmen's places at the colliery, examine them,
and see that they were safe and fit for the miners
to work therein the following morning. Duncan
was only a common labourer, and consequently
had to receive his orders from Hamilton.
When George Hamilton left Nancy Grant
knowing that she was the promised
wife of David Duncan, his dark, passionate
soul was filled with evil thoughts. He
cursed his own ugly face and form and his rival's
personal attractions, and he prayed that some
calamity might prevent the marriage of Duncan
and Nancy Grant.
It was about six o'clock in the evening when
Hamilton left Nancy's house, and at eight he had
to be at his work. Even as the unsuccessful suitor
left the woman he loved so well he remembered
that there would only be two men down the pit
that night himself and David and already his
crafty brain was at work trying to devise some
plan to remove his rival out of his path.
And before the clock struck eight a scheme
presented itself to the half distracted lover.
It was pitch dark when George Hamilton left
home for the pit that night. The colliery lay just
outside the village, and the deputy saw not a
single soul until he was near the pit. Then he saw
someone trudging on before him, and quickening
his pace he overtook his fellow-workman, David
Duncan.
"Gude nicht, George," said Duncan as he
recognised his companion.
"Gude nicht, Dave," Hamilton answered, and
together the young men passed on to the pit bank.
The pit bank was quite deserted, and the only
man within the colliery yard was the man at the
engines. Half a mile away the lights in the
village streets could be seen, and now and again the
barking of a dog at some distant farm came
through the clear, frosty air. The young men
conversed together for a few minutes, then the engine
man pulled up the cage, the young men got in,
George Hamilton shouted, "Let doon," and the
heavy iron cage shot down into the dense black
depths of the shaft.
There was no one down the pit beside George
and David, and the man on the surface
at the engines had seen neither of them;
he had only heard the deputy shout, "Let doon."
The distance between the engine-house and the
cage was too great to enable the engine-tenter to
see who got into the cage, and Hamilton was well
aware of this.
The young men got nut of the cage, lit their
lamps, and after a little while David said
"Whaur am I to work the nicht, George?"
"Ye are to goo wi' me, Dave," Hamilton
returned.
"Whaur to?"
"Thro' the old galleries on the north side,
Dave; that's Macfadden's orders."
"To see if they are free fro' gas, I reckon,"
David suggested.
"Ay, I suppose so;" Hamilton replied, and
then the young men divested themselves of their
coats and vests.
A minute afterwards they were making their
way toward the disused workings lying on the
northern side of the pit shaft, which had then
been deserted for several years. On they went,
Hamilton leading the along low and
tortuous galleries. Sometimes their way was
almost blocked by falls of roof, but over these
they made their way as best they could, and on
and on they went until they had left the shaft
nearly a mile behind them.
Then Hamilton came to a stop, and seating
himself on a stone he wiped the thick heads of
perspiration from his brow. Duncan also rested
himself by sitting down, and for a time both men
were silent. Black murderous thoughts were burning
in George Hamilton's brain, of which his
companion had not the least suspicion. The deputy
had taken Duncan right into the heart of the
disused portion of the mine with the intention of
killing him, but he could not do it in cold blood,
so he resolved to create a quarrel.
"I hear ye are aboot to marry Nancy Grant,"
said Hamilton suddenly.
"Yo're richt, George," David replied, "but
hoo did ye ken it?"
"Weel enough, man, for Nancy told me her
ainsel."
"Ay, did she?"
"She just did. But I should ha' thocht ye'd
ha' picked a better lass, Dave."
There is nane in a' Scotlan', man, an' ye ken
it richt weel, too. Ye ony rin her doon because she
waina hae ye."
"She's a wanton jade, an' I wadna ban her at
ony price, man; an' ye'll rue the day ye wed
her."
David Duncan's blood boiled at the insult
offered to his sweetheart, and in a moment his
clenched fist struck Hamilton across the mouth,
filling it with blood. With a terrible curse George
sprang to his feet half mad with passion, and in
the humour now for any black deed. He had
noticed an old crowbar which lay at his feet, and
picking it up, he swung it round and brought it
down with a sickening thud on Duncan's skull.
With a heavy moan David fell prostrate at the
other's feet, and lay there motionless. Hamilton's
passion died away as quickly as it had flamed
up, and when he realised the horror of what he
had done he sank on his knees beside the body
crying,
"I've killed him! I've killed him! David!
David! Speak to me! My God, what shall I
do!"
For an hour or more he crouched there beside
the body, which was now growing cold as the hard
floor on which it lay. Face to face with his
terrible crime, he was thinking how he would be
able to hide for ever from the world. At length
he rose to his feet, and with a lingering glance at
the corpse, sped away towards the pit shaft,
having hit upon a scheme which would, he thought,
hide his crime until doomsday.
In an hour George Hamilton Came back again,
bearing in his arms the clothes of the murdered man
and also a heavy hammer and saw. He flung the
coat and vest over the body, and then he stepped
back to finish his fell work. A few yards nearer
the pit shaft then where the dead man lay the roof
was in a very dangerous condition, the wooden
props which sustained having almost rotted away.
Placing his lamp out of the way Hamilton
struck one of the props a heavy blow with the
hammer; it broke in two. He sprang backward
quickly, and a large stone crashed to the floor.
One by one he pulled out the props, sawing right
through those which defied the blows of his
hammer, and the rotten roof came thundering
down as each support gave way. And at last the
murderer felt safe when a small mountain of
fallen rock barred the road in which his victim
lay.
When the miners came to work the following
morning many of them heard George Hamilton
curse David Duncan for not coming to his work
the previous night. Thus people were led to
suppose that the murdered man had not gone
down the pit that night, but that he had gone
abroad.
Being a man of religious inclinations, the writer
believes that the hand of the Almighty was
clearly discernible in the curious manner in which
the crime was revealed and the criminal punished.
(THE END)